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Carapace: Bootstrapping A Solar Punk Community

Writer's picture: Aram ArmstrongAram Armstrong

FILE UNDER: CIVIC SENSING X INTERVENTION DESIGN THINKING



CONCEPT

Carapace is the family-centered solar punk community platform for home-ify-ing abandoned cars, retrofitting and utilizing the bodies of non functional cars, vans, and trucks to create infrastructure for static caravan villages, bootstrapping permaculture communities, and provide material to assist in making earth built homes in high need areas. Carapace bootstraps the solar punk village by alchemizing the refuse of car-centric suburban and urban development.



CONTEXT

On an island, there is little excuse or opportunity to ignore common problems. On an island there is no escaping them.

In the Western mind, it not your or my fault that someone else could not afford the mechanics bill or tow truck that would have prevented yet another vehicle, as essential for island life and the pursuit of livelihood, to be so abruptly abandoned.


Yet, day after day, this icon of independence, the automobile continues to fail island people, falling into disrepair. "Someone elses problem," a passerby thinks.


Another mind sees opportunity, "What can island-minded people do?"



 

Act 1: Matter Out Of Place

Overwhelmed by the rusting husks of automobiles littering the road sides all across the island, the island people recognized a hidden potential that lay in caring for this abandoned material: waste as a resource to recover and transmute into a common good.




Act 2: An Alchemical Reaction

Through common effort and shared vision, the matter out of place gradually underwent a transformation. Abandoned cars were collected, cleaned, and primed for utilization, the building blocks of a solar punk village emerged. The people who once scrapped cars for personal benefit became valued as alchemists, waste reclamation engineers, builders and makers. Kuleana called them into service, afforded them purpose, respect, and belonging.




Act 3: The New Village

Over time the emergence of a new village model was born from the efforts of many island-minded alchemists. This project was enabled by the naturally cultivated perspective of islanders embracing of the totality of life support systems sustained by a singularly verdant rock whose peaks gather clouds, whose precious rains carve valleys, valleys which collect stowaways seeking shared refuge from the vastness of the ocean. Arks.




Act IV: Celebrate The New Day

Ark-itecture. Summit to sea consciousness is the birthright of all islanders. We are a people who must carry the complexity and work for the integration of a single complex organism. This living systems heritage gave birth to Carapace.





 

CIVIC SENSING


Inspiration for Carapace

Welcome to winding roads of Maui, one of the more beautiful place to drive. As a world famous vacation destination, many guests rely upon rental cars to get them from their hotels to the town of Hāna and the summit of Haleakalā.



How to Spot A Tourist

Mustang convertibles or Jeep Wranglers tend to be favored by touristic guest.


How To Spot A Local

Locals love Tacomas and 4Runners. Maui residents and long term visitors often rely upon a class of car known as the "Maui Cruiser", which is most easily identified by the surf racks, a few dents, and plenty of stickers. A Maui Cruiser is often an SUV or Wagon that looks like itʻs on its last legs, best suited for beach trips and making political statements.




End of the Road

Eventually, even the sturdiest of Maui Cruisers fail and it is not an uncommon sight on the world famous Road to Hana to see the carcasses of vehicles being picked apart, eventually to be burned and finally towed away when all useful scrap has been lifted by the unofficial but semi-professional Maui Cruiser Decommissioning Crew.





 

INTERVENTION DESIGN THINKING


What If We...


Offered Subsidies for Vehicle Maintenance To Prevent the End of the Road for Cruisers and Stimulate the Local Repair Economy?







 

Rumble of the Future: Hints of Carapace




 

CAUSAL LAYERED ANALYSIS


Noise Summary

  • Carapace is a community platform focused on transforming abandoned cars into sustainable living spaces.

  • It promotes solarpunk values by retrofitting cars, vans, and trucks for use in static caravan villages and permaculture communities.

  • The initiative assists in creating earth-built homes and adobe structures in areas of high need, leveraging the waste of car-centric development.


Carapace represents a novel approach to addressing housing and sustainability challenges by repurposing the remnants of automobile dependency. Through creative retrofitting, it seeks to establish a network of solarpunk villages, emphasizing environmental stewardship, community, and self-sufficiency.


Signal Identification

  • Sustainability and Environmental Stewardship: Emphasis on repurposing automotive waste into useful infrastructure.

  • Community Empowerment: Fostering tight-knit communities through shared projects and goals.

  • Innovation in Housing: Challenging traditional housing models with adaptive reuse of abandoned vehicles.


The essence of Carapace lies in its innovative blend of environmentalism and community-building. By turning the detritus of a car-dependent society into the foundation of solarpunk habitats, it sends a powerful signal about the potential for sustainability and self-reliance in post-industrial communities.


Generator Analysis

  • Environmental Activists and Solarpunk Enthusiasts: Primary stakeholders promoting sustainable living and innovation.

  • Local Communities and Homebuilders: Beneficiaries and participants in the transformation process.

  • Urban Planners and Sustainability Advocates: Potential allies or critics, depending on alignment with Carapace’s vision.


The narrative Carapace weaves is one of transformation and resilience. It challenges the status quo of urban development and resource use, suggesting that the path to a sustainable future is through imaginative repurposing and community engagement. The biases inherent in this narrative stem from a deep environmental ethic and a critique of car-centric urban planning.


Source Analysis with Mythic Titles

  • "The Phoenix Autos: Rise from the Ashes": Symbolizing the rebirth of abandoned vehicles into vibrant community spaces.

  • "The Alchemists of the Anthropocene": Portraying Carapace participants as modern-day alchemists turning waste into gold.

  • "Gardens from Gearboxes: The Solarpunk Transformation": Highlighting the transition from mechanical decay to living ecosystems.


In the story of Carapace, abandoned cars are not seen as the end of their life cycle but as the beginning of a new narrative. This tale reimagines the ruins of a car-centric civilization as the seeds of solarpunk utopias, where communities thrive in harmony with their environment, crafting a future that honors the past while boldly redefining it.



 

TRANSFORMATIVE SCENARIO PLANNING


Phoenix Autos in Hawaii


Setting the Scene

Hawaii, with its unique blend of breathtaking landscapes, diverse cultures, and a strong sense of community ('ohana'), stands at the forefront of environmental consciousness and sustainability efforts. Yet, it also faces significant challenges, including dependence on imports for basic needs, high living costs, and the environmental impact of abandoned vehicles. In this context, the Phoenix Autos initiative emerges as a transformative force, reimagining the role of discarded automobiles in shaping a sustainable, resilient, and culturally rich future for the Hawaiian Islands.


Scenario Narrative

Act 1: The Awakening

In 2025, a collective of local activists, engineers, and artists in Hawaii, inspired by the global solarpunk movement, launch Phoenix Autos. They envision a future where the islands' abandoned vehicles are not eyesores but assets. Local communities across Hawaii, facing the dual challenges of waste management and the need for sustainable development, embrace the idea.


Act 2: Alchemy of the ‘Aina (Land)

Phoenix Autos begins its journey on the Big Island, where the vast landscapes offer both the challenge of vehicle abandonment and the promise of permaculture potential. The first project transforms a collection of rusting cars into a vibrant community garden and gathering space, incorporating traditional Hawaiian concepts of land stewardship (mālama ‘āina) and communal living (lokahi). The success of this project captures the imagination of people across the state, sparking interest in other islands.


Act 3: The Network of Navigators

By 2027, Phoenix Autos expands to Maui, Oahu, and Kauai, each project localized to respect and integrate the unique socio-cultural and environmental needs of the communities. In Oahu, a series of abandoned vans are converted into mobile education hubs, teaching sustainability and traditional navigation skills. Maui sees the creation of a network of tiny-home villages from repurposed trucks, providing affordable housing solutions. Kauai focuses on integrating these structures into eco-tourism experiences, connecting visitors with the islands' sustainability efforts and rich cultural heritage.


Act 4: The Renaissance of Resilience

The Phoenix Autos initiative catalyzes a statewide movement towards self-sufficiency and resilience. The projects not only address the issue of abandoned vehicles but also serve as living labs for sustainable living and traditional Hawaiian practices. The initiative fosters partnerships with local governments, businesses, and educational institutions, embedding the principles of sustainability and community in Hawaii's development policies.


Act 5: The Legacy of the Lōkahi Wheel

By 2030, Phoenix Autos is more than a collection of projects; it is a testament to Hawaii's ability to blend tradition with innovation. The initiative has not only transformed the physical landscape but also strengthened the social fabric, encouraging a sense of responsibility towards the land and each other. Hawaii becomes a global example of how communities can turn challenges into opportunities, leading the way in environmental stewardship and cultural preservation.


The Vision Realized

The Phoenix Autos narrative in Hawaii showcases the power of transformative scenario planning, blending the islands' unique challenges and strengths into a cohesive vision for a sustainable future. By localizing the approach to Hawaii's socio-cultural, political, and geographical context, Phoenix Autos becomes a beacon of hope, illustrating how localized actions can contribute to global sustainability goals while preserving cultural heritage.




 

WARDLEY MAPPING


Applying Wardley Mapping to the Carapace initiative involves analyzing the value chain and mapping the components that make Carapace valuable to its stakeholders, from the most visible user needs down to the underlying invisible infrastructure. Wardley Maps are strategic planning tools that help identify the maturity and evolution of different components of a service or product. Let's break down Carapace into a simplified Wardley Map structure:


User Needs

The primary user need is to create sustainable, community-centered living spaces using the bodies of non-functional cars, vans, and trucks. This addresses broader societal goals like reducing waste, promoting environmental sustainability, and fostering community connections.


Visible Components

  • Retrofitting Workshops: Spaces where vehicles are transformed into useful structures for communities.

  • Design and Planning Services: Expertise in how to creatively and effectively repurpose vehicles into living spaces, communal areas, or other structures.

  • Community Engagement Programs: Initiatives to involve local communities in the planning, design, and implementation processes.


Underlying Components

  • Sourcing of Abandoned Vehicles: Establishing a network to identify and acquire suitable vehicles for transformation.

  • Materials for Retrofitting: Sourcing sustainable materials for use in transforming vehicles.

  • Skill Development and Training: Programs to teach individuals how to work with various materials and designs for retrofitting.


Invisible Infrastructure

  • Legal and Regulatory Compliance: Ensuring all transformed vehicles meet local building codes and land use regulations.

  • Environmental Impact Assessments: Analysis and mitigation strategies to minimize the ecological footprint of the repurposing process.

  • Supply Chain for Recycled Materials: Establishing reliable sources for the sustainable materials needed in the retrofitting process.


Evolution

  • Genesis: Innovative ideas for repurposing vehicles, experimenting with designs and materials.

  • Custom Built: Initial prototypes of repurposed vehicles, tailored to specific community needs.

  • Product (+rental): Standardized models of retrofitted vehicles that can be easily replicated and possibly rented out for various uses.

  • Commodity (+utility): The transformation process becomes a widely adopted standard practice, with a set of well-understood tools, materials, and methods.


Strategy Implications

  • Focus on Community Engagement: To ensure the sustainability and relevance of the initiative, fostering strong community ties and involvement is crucial.

  • Innovation and Experimentation: Continuously exploring new materials, designs, and uses for repurposed vehicles to stay ahead in the genesis phase.

  • Building Partnerships: Collaborating with local governments, environmental organizations, and education institutions to support the scaling and adoption of the model.

  • Skills Development: Investing in training programs to grow the pool of individuals capable of carrying out the transformation work, moving it towards the product phase.


By laying out Carapace in a Wardley Map, stakeholders can better understand the initiative's current state, identify dependencies, assess the evolution of its components, and strategize for its development and scaling. This analysis helps in making informed decisions, allocating resources efficiently, and anticipating future challenges and opportunities.




 

MAPPING VALUE EXCHANGE


Mapping the value exchange in the Carapace initiative involves identifying and analyzing how value is created, exchanged, and captured among the various stakeholders involved in or affected by the project. This examination helps in understanding the ecosystem's dynamics, ensuring sustainability, and enhancing the initiative's impact. Let's explore the key elements of the value exchange in the Carapace initiative:


Stakeholders

  1. Local Communities: Benefit from improved living conditions, community spaces, and a strengthened sense of community.

  2. Environmentalists: Value the reduction in waste and the promotion of sustainable living practices.

  3. Local Governments: Interested in sustainable development, waste reduction, and potential economic benefits.

  4. Artists and Designers: Engage in creative opportunities to design and implement the transformation of vehicles.

  5. Educators and Students: Benefit from learning opportunities related to sustainability, design, and community development.

  6. Suppliers of Materials: Engage in the supply chain for sustainable materials used in retrofitting projects.


Value Creation

  • Sustainable Housing and Community Spaces: Creating affordable, sustainable living and communal spaces from abandoned vehicles.

  • Education and Skill Development: Offering workshops and training programs on sustainability, construction, and design.

  • Environmental Conservation: Reducing waste and promoting recycling and upcycling practices.


Value Exchange

  • Local Communities provide labor, local knowledge, and cultural insights in exchange for improved living conditions and community spaces.

  • Environmentalists offer expertise, support, and advocacy in exchange for the implementation of sustainable practices that align with their goals.

  • Local Governments may provide land, regulatory support, or funding in exchange for the social and environmental benefits the initiative contributes to the local area.

  • Artists and Designers contribute their creative skills and receive a platform for innovation, visibility for their work, and potential financial compensation.

  • Educators and Students gain practical learning experiences and contribute to the project through research, design, and hands-on work.

  • Suppliers of Materials engage in a business relationship where they supply sustainable materials needed for retrofitting in exchange for compensation and potential long-term partnerships.


Value Capture

  • Local Communities capture value through enhanced living conditions, increased property value, and stronger community bonds.

  • Environmentalists and Local Governments capture value through the realization of sustainability goals, reduced environmental impact, and potential accolades or recognition.

  • Artists and Designers capture value through professional development, portfolio expansion, and possibly financial gains.

  • Educators and Students capture value in educational outcomes, practical experience, and contributions to meaningful projects.

  • Suppliers of Materials capture value through sales, long-term business relationships, and association with innovative and sustainable projects.


Strategic Considerations

To enhance the value exchange and ensure the sustainability of the Carapace initiative, strategic considerations might include:


  • Building Strong Partnerships: Engaging stakeholders early and often to align goals, expectations, and contributions.

  • Transparent Communication: Keeping all parties informed about project progress, challenges, and successes to foster trust and collaboration.

  • Flexible Engagement Models: Recognizing and accommodating the diverse ways in which stakeholders can contribute to and benefit from the project.

  • Monitoring and Evaluation: Regularly assessing the project's impact on communities and the environment to learn, adapt, and scale effectively.


Understanding and optimizing the value exchange among stakeholders is crucial for the success and sustainability of the Carapace initiative. It ensures that the project remains responsive to community needs, environmentally beneficial, and economically viable.



 

VALUE PROPOSITION CANVAS


Creating a Value Proposition Canvas (VPC) helps clarify how the Carapace initiative can address the pains and gains of key stakeholders, focusing here on landowners as a critical group. The VPC is divided into two main sections: the customer profile (in this case, landowners) and the value proposition of the Carapace initiative tailored to them.


Customer Profile for Landowners


Customer Jobs (Tasks landowners are trying to get done):

  • Efficiently utilize or monetize unused or underutilized land.

  • Contribute to community development and sustainability.

  • Comply with local regulations and zoning laws.


Pains (Negative experiences, risks, and obstacles related to the customer jobs):

  • The cost and complexity of developing land.

  • The risk of depreciating land value due to mismanagement or underutilization.

  • Regulatory hurdles and potential zoning restrictions.

  • Finding sustainable and community-supported use cases for their land.


Gains (Outcomes and benefits that landowners want):

  • Increased land value through innovative utilization.

  • Positive community and environmental impact.

  • Stable, long-term returns or benefits from the land.

  • Recognition as a contributor to local sustainability and innovation efforts.


Value Proposition of Carapace for Landowners


Pain Relievers (How Carapace alleviates specific landowner pains):

  • Offers a turnkey solution for transforming underutilized land into productive, community-focused spaces, reducing the burden of development.

  • Ensures compliance with local regulations and supports navigating zoning laws.

  • Provides a sustainable model that can enhance the reputation and perceived value of the land.


Gain Creators (How Carapace enhances or creates gains for landowners):

  • Converts unused land into vibrant community hubs, potentially increasing land value and offering new revenue streams (e.g., lease agreements for Carapace installations).

  • Aligns landowners with growing trends in sustainability and community living, enhancing their social and environmental contributions.

  • Facilitates partnerships with local governments, businesses, and community organizations, creating a network of support and recognition for landowners.


Synthesizing the Value Proposition Canvas

The Carapace initiative offers landowners a unique opportunity to transform their underutilized land into productive, sustainable, and community-enhancing spaces. By addressing the practical concerns of land development and management, and aligning with landowners' desires for positive impact and recognition, Carapace presents a compelling proposition. It not only mitigates the pains associated with landownership but also capitalizes on the gains, creating a win-win scenario for landowners, the community, and the environment. Through this value proposition, Carapace can engage landowners as crucial allies in its mission to repurpose abandoned vehicles into the infrastructure of solarpunk villages, fostering a more sustainable and interconnected world.




 

PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP (PPP) ALLIANCE


Establishing an alliance among federal, state, and county organizations to incentivize landowners to participate in the Carapace initiative as a pilot project is a strategic approach that could significantly enhance the viability and impact of the project. Such an alliance could facilitate the necessary regulatory support, funding, and visibility needed to encourage landowners to engage with Carapace. Here’s how such an alliance might be structured and the benefits it could offer:


Structuring the Alliance

  1. Regulatory Framework Support: Collaborate with governmental bodies to streamline zoning laws, building codes, and other regulatory frameworks that could impact the deployment of Carapace projects on private and public lands.

  2. Financial Incentives: Develop grants, tax incentives, or subsidy programs specifically designed to reduce the financial burden on landowners who wish to participate in the Carapace initiative. This could include funding for initial assessments, cleanup of sites, and the retrofitting process.

  3. Technical and Logistical Support: Offer resources such as expert consultations, project planning, and logistical assistance to help landowners implement Carapace projects, ensuring they have access to the knowledge and materials needed for success.

  4. Visibility and Recognition Programs: Create awards or certification programs to recognize and publicize the contributions of participating landowners and local governments, encouraging more to join the initiative through positive exposure.

  5. Community Engagement and Education: Facilitate partnerships with local educational institutions and community organizations to support the projects with volunteer efforts, educational programs, and community events, increasing local buy-in and participation.


Benefits of the Alliance

  1. Reduces Entry Barriers: By addressing financial, regulatory, and logistical challenges, the alliance makes it easier and more attractive for landowners to participate in Carapace.

  2. Enhances Sustainability and Impact: Support from a broad range of governmental bodies ensures that projects align with wider environmental and social goals, increasing their overall sustainability and community impact.

  3. Fosters Innovation and Scalability: With an established support system, the Carapace initiative can more easily innovate, refine its model, and scale up successful approaches across different regions.

  4. Strengthens Community Ties: The involvement of local communities in the planning and implementation process strengthens community bonds, fosters a sense of ownership, and enhances the social fabric.

  5. Creates a Replicable Model: A successful alliance and pilot program can serve as a model for other regions and initiatives, spreading the benefits of the Carapace approach more widely.


To move forward, stakeholders from the Carapace initiative could begin by engaging in dialogue with representatives from relevant federal, state, and county organizations, exploring their interests, and laying the groundwork for a collaborative partnership. Identifying specific areas where governmental support can make the most significant impact will be crucial in these early discussions, as will be developing a clear proposal that outlines the benefits not just for landowners, but for the communities and the government bodies themselves.



 

MAUI COUNTY STAKEHOLDERS


In Maui County, key actors for an initiative like Carapace would typically include officials and departments within the county government that are involved in land use, environmental management, sustainability, and community development. For the Carapace initiative, specifically aiming to repurpose abandoned vehicles into community assets, the following could be considered pivotal actors:


  1. Mayor of Maui County: As the executive leader of the county, the Mayor can play a crucial role in championing the initiative, facilitating cross-departmental collaboration, and ensuring high-level support.

  2. Maui County Council: The council members, responsible for legislative functions, can support the initiative through policy making, zoning adjustments, and funding allocations.

  3. Department of Housing and Human Concerns: This department might be involved in aspects related to community development and affordable housing, making it a key stakeholder in the Carapace project.

  4. Department of Environmental Management: Focused on waste management, recycling, and environmental protection, this department could play a critical role in the logistical and environmental aspects of repurposing vehicles.

  5. Maui Planning Department: Engaged in land use planning and zoning, the planning department would be essential for ensuring that the Carapace projects comply with local regulations and planning goals.

  6. Office of Economic Development: By supporting sustainable development and innovation, this office could assist in funding, promoting, and implementing the Carapace initiative as part of broader economic development strategies.

  7. Cultural and Community Affairs Departments: To ensure the project aligns with cultural values and effectively engages the community, these departments could facilitate outreach and incorporate cultural practices and needs into the project planning.


Engaging with these key actors would involve presenting the Carapace initiative's benefits not only in terms of environmental sustainability but also in fostering community development, innovation, and economic opportunities. Building a strong case for how Carapace aligns with the goals and priorities of Maui County, such as resilience to climate change, affordable housing, and waste reduction, would be essential for garnering support and collaboration.



 

TALK STORY INVITATION LETTER


Here's a form letter tailored for each of the key initial stakeholders in Maui County to introduce the Carapace initiative and invite them to a kūkākūkā (talk story) session to share their manaʻo (thoughts and ideas):


[Date]

[Recipient's Name]

[Recipient's Title]

[Department/Office]

Maui County

[Address]


Aloha mai!


I hope this letter finds you well. My name is Aram Armstrong, and I am writing to introduce a transformative community initiative called Carapace, which seeks to repurpose abandoned vehicles into sustainable living spaces and community infrastructure. As Maui County continues to lead in environmental stewardship and community development, we believe Carapace aligns perfectly with these goals and offers a meaningful response to the recent challenges faced by our community, especially in the wake of the Lahaina fire.


Carapace aims to create vibrant, eco-friendly community spaces by retrofitting non-functional cars, vans, and trucks. This initiative not only addresses the issue of abandoned vehicles but also promotes sustainability, innovation, and community resilience. By transforming these discarded shells into valuable assets, we can reduce waste, provide affordable housing solutions, and foster stronger community bonds.


Circular Economy: Carapace embodies the principles of the circular economy by turning waste into resources. This initiative reduces environmental impact by repurposing abandoned vehicles, thus minimizing waste and maximizing the utility of existing materials.


Resilience: In the aftermath of the Lahaina fire, building resilient communities is more critical than ever. Carapace offers a sustainable and adaptable approach to rebuilding and strengthening our communities, ensuring that they are better prepared to withstand future challenges.


Community Response: The Carapace initiative can play a significant role in the post-Lahaina fire recovery efforts by providing innovative housing solutions and community spaces that support those affected. By involving local residents in the design and implementation process, we ensure that the solutions are culturally appropriate and meet the specific needs of our community.


We recognize the importance of collaborative efforts and local insights in the success of such initiatives. Therefore, we would like to invite you to a Kūkākūkā (talk story) session to discuss the Carapace project and gather your valuable manaʻo (thoughts and ideas). Your expertise and perspective are crucial in shaping a project that benefits all residents of Maui County.


Details of the Kūkākūkā Session:

  • Date: [Proposed Date]

  • Time: [Proposed Time]

  • Location: [Proposed Location or Virtual Meeting Link]


Please let us know your availability for the proposed date or suggest an alternative time that works better for you. We are eager to discuss how Carapace can contribute to Maui County's sustainable development and how we can work together to achieve these shared goals.


Mahalo nui loa for your time and consideration. We look forward to the opportunity to talk story and collaborate with you.


Me ke aloha pumehana,

Aram Saroyan Armstrong

Generative Ventures Hawaii

Regenerate Maui Nui Project


Recipients

  1. Mayor of Maui County

  • Address: Honorable [Mayor's Name], Mayor's Office, Maui County.

  • Customize the opening and closing to reflect the mayor's leadership role.

  1. Maui County Council Members

  • Address: Council Member [Name], Maui County Council.

  • Emphasize the council's legislative role and potential for policy support.

  1. Department of Housing and Human Concerns

  • Address: [Director's Name], Department of Housing and Human Concerns, Maui County.

  • Highlight the department's involvement in community and housing development.

  1. Department of Environmental Management

  • Address: [Director's Name], Department of Environmental Management, Maui County.

  • Focus on the environmental benefits and waste management aspects.

  1. Maui Planning Department

  • Address: [Director's Name], Planning Department, Maui County.

  • Discuss the importance of planning and zoning for the initiative's success.

  1. Office of Economic Development

  • Address: [Director's Name], Office of Economic Development, Maui County.

  • Emphasize the economic development opportunities and innovation.

  1. Cultural and Community Affairs Departments

  • Address: [Director's Name], Department of Cultural and Community Affairs, Maui County.

  • Highlight the cultural relevance and community engagement aspects.


By sending these tailored letters, we can effectively communicate the vision of Carapace, build interest, and foster collaboration with key stakeholders in Maui County.


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